Measurement of the Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays' mass composition in the Pierre Auger cosmic Observatory

Research Topic
Abstract

The Pierre Auger Observatory (PAO) (see http://www.auger.org) is an international scientific experiment with the aim of studying cosmic rays at the ultra-high energies (UHECRs) produced in the Universe. The Observatory is located on a large upland of 3000 km^2 in Argentina where an hybrid system of detectors (a combination of 1600 water-Cherenkov detectors and 24 fluorescence telescopes) is devoted for determining the properties (energy, mass composition and arrival direction) of UHECRs and identifying their astrophysical sources. Since 2016 the Auger Collaboration has begun a major upgrade (AugerPrime) of its already impressive capabilities currently under final installation. The understanding and analysis of new high-quality data is the main goal of this proposal of PH.D. thesis.

Keywords
Bayesian
fluorescence
Hydrogen
machine learning
simulation and optimization
ERC sector(s)
PE Physical Sciences and Engineering
Fields of study
Host Researcher Info
Name Surname
Rossella Caruso
E-mail
rossella.caruso@dfa.unict.it
Name of Department/Faculty/School
Department of Physics and Astronomy "Ettore Majorana"
EUNICE University
University of Catania (UNICT)
Country
Italy
EUNICE contact e-mail
eunice@unict.it
Mobility additional info
Thesis mode
Hybrid
Start date
Call deadline
Length of the research internship
9 months
Financial support available (other than E+)
Maybe
Applicant (Student) info
Thesis level
Master
Minimal language knowledge requisite
English B1